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n | "metadata_modified": "2022-04-05T00:23:16.597325", | n | "metadata_modified": "2022-04-19T06:44:00.649963", |
| "name": "malawi-art-htc-program-report-2009-q4", | | "name": "malawi-art-htc-program-report-2009-q4", |
n | | n | "notes": "By the end of December 2009, __198,846__ patients were |
| | | alive and on ART at __377__ ART clinics in Malawi (__279__ static |
| | | clinics and __98__ outreach / mobile clinics).\r\n\r\nOut of the |
| | | __271,105__ patients ever initiated on ART, __198,846__ (73%) were |
| | | retained alive on ART, __32,008__ (10%) had died, __39,115__ (13%) |
| | | were lost to follow-up (defaulted) and __1,136__ (<1%) were known to |
| | | have stopped ART. __79%__ of adults and __79%__ of children were |
| | | retained alive on ART 12 months after ART initiation. An estimated |
| | | __181,482__ adults and __17,364__ children (<15 years) were alive on |
| | | ART by the end of December 2009.\r\n\r\nIn the fourth quarter of 2009 |
| | | (October to December) a total of __17,702__ new patients initiated |
| | | ART. The opening of 55 new ART clinics in the last 6 months resulted |
| | | in an unprecedented number of ART clinic transfers: __6,623__ ART |
| | | patients transferred between clinics (27% of the total __24,325__ new |
| | | ART clinic registrations). Among new registrations 39% were male, 61% |
| | | female; 91% were adults and 9% children.\r\n\r\nThe number of infants |
| | | starting ART in the fourth quarter of 2009 in WHO stage 1 or 2 with |
| | | confirmed HIV infection (DNA-PCR) increased from __142 to 163__, while |
| | | children under 18 months starting due to presumed severe HIV disease |
| | | increased from __97 to 127__.\r\n\r\nImproved integration of the |
| | | supervision system for the public and private sector has led to a |
| | | revision of data shown in previous monitoring reports: Patient |
| | | retention in the private sector now appears slightly lower than in |
| | | public sector clinics.\r\n\r\nThe programme has been affected by a |
| | | critical ARV drug supply shortage during Q3/Q4 due to the delayed |
| | | release of funding and the ensuing logistical complications resulting |
| | | in widespread drug re-distributions between sites. However a targeted |
| | | survey revealed that patients were affected only in isolated cases, |
| | | requiring regimen changes or short term treatment interruptions in |
| | | patients on alternative first line ARVs.\r\n\r\nIn November 2009, WHO |
| | | issued a Rapid Advice on revised guidelines for provision of ART for |
| | | adolescents and adults and for PMTCT in resource-constrained |
| | | countries. In January 2010, the Department for HIV and AIDS, in |
| | | collaboration with national stakeholders, launched the technical |
| | | review and planning process to incorporate these new guidelines into |
| | | the national programme. Revised national guidelines and new ARV drug |
| | | regimens are expected to be implemented in the first half of 2011.", |
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n | "description": "Department of HIV & AIDS and Viral Hepatitis", | n | "description": "The Department of HIV & AIDS (DHA) was established |
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| | | to coordinate the biomedical HIV Program in Malawi. The department now |
| | | carries responsibility for various HIV related programs including: |
| | | sexually transmitted infections (STIs), prevention of mother to child |
| | | transmission of HIV (PMTCT), and national voluntary male medical |
| | | circumcision program (VMMC). All these HIV program sub-sections are |
| | | linked to one robust monitoring and evaluation sub-section in the HIV |
| | | and AIDS Department which technically operates under the Central |
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